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石榴2种外植体再生方法在遗传转化研究中的优势比较

陈延惠 谭彬 李洪涛 胡青霞 叶霞 孟海军 冯建灿

果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(4):598-604,F0004,8.
果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(4):598-604,F0004,8.

石榴2种外植体再生方法在遗传转化研究中的优势比较

Comparison of advantages of two kinds of explant regeneration methods for studies on genetic transformation in pomegranate

陈延惠 1谭彬 1李洪涛 2胡青霞 1叶霞 1孟海军 1冯建灿1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学园艺学院,郑州450002 河南省果树瓜类生物学重点实验室,郑州450015
  • 2. 郑州市城市园林科学研究所,郑州450003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The leaf and stem segments of 'Tunisia soft-seed' pomegranate were used as the explants for genetic transformation research. [Method] The effects of different sterilization time and different growth regulators on the in vitro leaf and stem segment regeneration were studied, and the advantages of two regeneration systems were compared. [Results] The results showed that it was easier for stem segments to be sterilized than for the leaf, but the green and compact callus from leaves were more likely to be obtained and then more adventitious buds differentiated. The callus from stem segments were crisp, and the adventitious buds were less. The adventitious buds from the stem segment callus grew more quickly, but the time consuming of leaf regeneration system was shorter. The adventitious buds could be induced from a few emerald green leaves, which could be used for transformation, but the adventitious buds could not be induced directly from stem segments.There was not any significant difference between stem and leaf explants in callus sensitivity to antibiotics. [Conclusions] As a result, the leaf callus regeneration system might be more appropriate for the genetic transformation research of pomegranate.

关键词

‘突尼斯软籽’石榴/再生体系/遗传转化

Key words

‘Tunisia soft-seed' pomegranate/Callus regeneration system/Genetic transformation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈延惠,谭彬,李洪涛,胡青霞,叶霞,孟海军,冯建灿..石榴2种外植体再生方法在遗传转化研究中的优势比较[J].果树学报,2012,29(4):598-604,F0004,8.

基金项目

:河南省科技攻关项目 ()

郑州市科技攻关项目 ()

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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