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大型地平式望远镜的方位轴系支撑结构

王槐 代霜 张景旭

光学精密工程2012,Vol.20Issue(7):1509-1516,8.
光学精密工程2012,Vol.20Issue(7):1509-1516,8.DOI:10.3788/OPE.20122007.1509

大型地平式望远镜的方位轴系支撑结构

Azimuth shafting bearing structure in a large Alt-azimuth telescope

王槐 1代霜 1张景旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春130033
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An azimuth shafting bearing structure was designed for a 2 m telescope engineering project. The typical azimuth bearing structures in large Alt-azimuth telescopes were compared, and the shafting bearing scheme for integrating a high-angular contact thrust ball bearing with a radial ball bearing was put forward. The corresponding parameters of the high-angular contact thrust ball bearing were devised. Based on the Hertz contact theory and the Finite Element Method(FEM) software ANSYS, the static performance parameters within the range of 60-85?original contact angle were calculated and validated in nonlinear simulation. The 85?high-angular thrust ball bearing structure was designed with the processing technique. A prototyping bearing with a diameter of 1 500 mm was developed firstly at home and it shows good performance in a axial run-out of 0.009 mm, a radial run-out of 0. 006 mm, the maximum starting torque without load of 30 N ?m, and the load capacity more than 30 t. The design can offer a reliable guidance and advanced technique paths for developing the high precision azimuth shaftings of large telescope systems.

关键词

地平式望远镜/方位轴承/支撑结构/Hertz接触理论/ANSYS接触仿真

Key words

Alt-azimuth telescope/ azimuth bearing/ supporting structure/ Hertz contact theory, ANSYS contact simulation

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

王槐,代霜,张景旭..大型地平式望远镜的方位轴系支撑结构[J].光学精密工程,2012,20(7):1509-1516,8.

基金项目

中科院三期创新工程专项资金资助项目 ()

光学精密工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-924X

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