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芒果新品种比较试验

李日旺 黄国弟 周俊岸 陈永森 莫永龙 赵英 张宇

南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(7):1010-1012,3.
南方农业学报2012,Vol.43Issue(7):1010-1012,3.DOI:10.3969/j:issn.2095-1191.2012.07.1010

芒果新品种比较试验

Comparative test on new mango varieties

李日旺 1黄国弟 1周俊岸 1陈永森 1莫永龙 1赵英 1张宇1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西亚热带作物研究所,南宁530001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]lnerement, flowering rate, and yield of 9 mango varieties were compared in order to screen out elite mango cultivars suitable for extending in Nanning. [Method]Twelve-year-old Zihua mango trees were used as root-stock and 9 varieties (Gmremang 71, Guiremang 302, Guiremarig 284, Tainong 1, Palayinda, Shuiyinda, Jinhuang, Kent, and Zihua) were top grafted. Plant height, crown size, stem girth, flowering rate and yield of the above-mentioned 9 varieties were tested and analyzed. [Result]Planl height (362.7 em) and crown size (354.0 cm) in Guiremang 284, ranked the first, significantly higher than that in Kent and Guiremang 302, but its flowering rate (75.3%) and yield (17973.5 kg/ha) were moderate, significantly lower than that in Kent which had the highest yield. The average yield in Guiremang 71 was 22235.4 kg/ha, significantly higher than that in Tainong 1, Guiremang 71 owned equivalent plant height, crown size, stem girth and yield to Jinhuang. [Conclusion]Guiremang 284 grew fast, with high flowering and fruit setting rate and steady yield. Guiremang 71 displayed dwarf plant, expanding tree crown, high flowering and fruit setting rate, high yield as well. As a result, Guiremang 284 and Guiremang 71 should be further tested in mango production. Paiayind and Guiremang 302 could be reserved for further observation because of their moderate yield. Shuiyinda and Tainong ] with low yield were not suitable for planting and extending in Nanning.

关键词

芒果/品种比较/生长量/产量

Key words

mango/variety comparative test/increment/yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李日旺,黄国弟,周俊岸,陈永森,莫永龙,赵英,张宇..芒果新品种比较试验[J].南方农业学报,2012,43(7):1010-1012,3.

基金项目

广西科技合作与交流项目(桂科合10100019-12) (桂科合10100019-12)

现代农业产业技术体系广西创新团队建设资金项目(桂农业发[2011]33) (桂农业发[2011]33)

广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所科研专项项目(桂热研200902) (桂热研200902)

南方农业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-1191

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