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零价铁与厌氧微生物协同还原地下水中的硝基苯

梁俊倩 吴锦华 李平 王向德 杨波

环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(8):2512-2516,5.
环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(8):2512-2516,5.

零价铁与厌氧微生物协同还原地下水中的硝基苯

Reduction of nitrobenzene in ground water by the combination of zero valent iron and anaerobic microorganism

梁俊倩 1吴锦华 1李平 1王向德 1杨波2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,污染控制与生态修复广东省普通高等学校重点实验室,工业聚集区污染控制与生态修复教育部重点实验室,广州510006
  • 2. 深圳大学化学与化工学院,深圳518060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Batch tests were conducted to investigate the reduction of nitrobenzene (NB) in groundwater by the combination of zero valent iron (ZVI) and anaerobic microorganism. The results showed that the ZVI/anae- robic microorganism system was better than ZVI or anaerobic microorganism alone, and the removal of NB in- creased by 21.8% and 57.0% , respectively. Acid condition was favorable for NB reduction in the synergy sys- tem. When solution pH decreased from 7.0 to 6.0 and 5.0, NB removal increased by 74.4% and 35.2% after 4 d, respectively. NB removal increased with iron dosage and the optimal iron dosage was 250 mg/L. The re- leased Fe2~ during ZVI corrosion could not be used as an electron donor, but it was beneficial to anaerobic mi- croorganism as an inorganic nutrient element. Since the production of H2 was not significantly affected by the pre- cipitates on iron surface, NB removal efficiency could be maintained and the life span of ZVI could also be pro- longed in contaminated groundwater remediation.

关键词

地下水/零价铁/硝基苯/协同还原

Key words

groundwater/zero valent iron/nitrobenzene/synergy reduction

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

梁俊倩,吴锦华,李平,王向德,杨波..零价铁与厌氧微生物协同还原地下水中的硝基苯[J].环境工程学报,2012,6(8):2512-2516,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目 ()

中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目 ()

教育部新教师基金 ()

广东省自然科学基金资助项目 ()

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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