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基于机器视觉技术的烤烟鲜烟叶成熟度检测

史龙飞 宋朝鹏 贺帆 段史江 王涛 王梅 宫锦 宫长荣

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(4):446-450,5.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(4):446-450,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1238.2012.00446

基于机器视觉技术的烤烟鲜烟叶成熟度检测

Determination of the maturity grades of fresh leaves for flue-cured tobacco

史龙飞 1宋朝鹏 1贺帆 1段史江 1王涛 1王梅 1宫锦 1宫长荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学烟草学院,河南郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to realize accurate and objective determination of the maturity grades of tobacco leaves. Middle part of tobacco leaves with different grades of maturity was used to extract color and vein characteristics with machine vision technique. Three color characteristics (H, S, V) and five vein characteristics (energy, correlation degree, entropy, contrast, inverse difference moment) were optimized by principal components analysis. Maturity grading models were built by back-propagarion(BP)neural network. The result showed that the first four principal components together could represent the information of the three color characteristics and the five vein characteristics needed for grading, which realized the optimization of parameters. When the number of principal component factor was 4 and the number of nodes of hidden layer was 16, this grading model showed the best performance with average recognition rate of 93.67%. The overall results show that it is feasible to discriminate the maturity grades of fresh tobacco leaves with machine vision technique.

关键词

烤烟/成熟度/机器视觉/BP神经网络

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/ maturity/ machine vision/ back propagation neural networks

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

史龙飞,宋朝鹏,贺帆,段史江,王涛,王梅,宫锦,宫长荣..基于机器视觉技术的烤烟鲜烟叶成熟度检测[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,38(4):446-450,5.

基金项目

国家烟草专卖局资助项目(3300806156) (3300806156)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1032

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