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吕宋海峡Ekman输运和南海SST的相关性分析

黄华梅 王银霞 王强 谢健

海洋预报2012,Vol.29Issue(2):50-58,9.
海洋预报2012,Vol.29Issue(2):50-58,9.

吕宋海峡Ekman输运和南海SST的相关性分析

Correlation analysis between Ekman transport through the Luzon Strait and SST in the South China Sea

黄华梅 1王银霞 1王强 2谢健3

作者信息

  • 1. 国家海洋局南海海洋工程勘察与环境研究院,广东广州510300
  • 2. 中国科学院南海海洋研究所,广东广州510301
  • 3. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the wind data archived in the National Center for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) from 1950 -2009, Ekman transport through the Luzon Strait (ETLS) is calculated. It is shown that ETLS is from the western Pacific Ocean to the South China Sea (SCS) all the year except in summer, and varies significantly with seasons. Correlation analysis indicates a positive relationship between ETLS and sea surface temperature (SST) in the SCS on the seasonal scale. The influence of ETLS on the SST starts after the first month and extends from the northern to the southern part of the basin in the SCS, reaches the maximum significance in the second month throughout the whole basin, decays in the third month and disappears in the fourth month. On the interannual scale, the ETLS anomaly is significantly related with the second mode of SST anomaly (SSTA) with a correlation index positive and negative in the northern and southern SCS, respectively. The basin-scale circulation in the SCS is modulated by the ETLS because the SST varies with the advection of cold or warm waters.

关键词

Ekman输运/吕宋海峡/SST/南海/相关系数

Key words

Ekman transport/ Luzon Strait/ SST/ South China Sea/ correlation analysis

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

黄华梅,王银霞,王强,谢健..吕宋海峡Ekman输运和南海SST的相关性分析[J].海洋预报,2012,29(2):50-58,9.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展“973计划”(2011CB403501) (2011CB403501)

国家海洋局“我国近海海洋综合调查与评价项目”(“908”专项) (“908”专项)

南海分局局长基金(1263) (1263)

海洋预报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-0239

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