解放军医学杂志2012，Vol.37Issue(7)：745-748,4.
长航对舰员心理健康状况的影响分析
Influence of long-term navigation on mental health in crews
余浩 1徐灵活 1胡培坤 2刘霁东 2楼标雷 3鲍宏伟 3姚莹 3郑斌3
作者信息
- 1. 200433 上海海军医学研究所
- 2. 316004 浙江宁波解放军91257部队
- 3. 200081 上海 解放军411医院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the influence of long-term navigation on mental health in warship crews, and to provide basis for making corresponding countermeasures. Methods All the personnel on a warship were selected by random cluster sampling when they had a long-term navigation. The Symptom Checklist-90 and Brief Cope questionnaire were carried out to collect data, and the relationship between mental health and both coping style and individual factors was analyzed. ResullS Mental health state changed in early stage of ocean-going navigation, and there was significant correlation between the mental state index and the active coping strategies. Mental health state indexes did not return to normal level at the end of navigation. Indexes of mental health showed no significant difference between different educational backgrounds, marriage status and mental health factors. Regression analysis showed that self-efficacy was the important predictive index of mental health. Conclusions Ocean-going navigation has influence of the crew's mental health. More attention should be paid to those who have adopted negative coping style to cope with mental problems, and have low-level self-efficacy. Necessary psychological intervention should be given to the personnel who have just completed their long-term navigation to help them solve the mental health problems.关键词
军事人员/心理学,军事Key words
military personnel/ psychology, military分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
余浩,徐灵活,胡培坤,刘霁东,楼标雷,鲍宏伟,姚莹,郑斌..长航对舰员心理健康状况的影响分析[J].解放军医学杂志,2012,37(7):745-748,4.
