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一种低成本GPS/DR组合导航系统设计

金亮良 何文涛 徐建华 叶甜春 翟昆朋 蔺晓龙

计算机工程2012,Vol.38Issue(18):228-230,3.
计算机工程2012,Vol.38Issue(18):228-230,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.18.061

一种低成本GPS/DR组合导航系统设计

A Low-cost GPS/DR Integrated Navigation System Design

金亮良 1何文涛 2徐建华 1叶甜春 1翟昆朋 2蔺晓龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院微电子研究所,北京100029
  • 2. 杭州中科微电子有限公司,杭州310053
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the characteristics of land vehicle navigation, the single degree of freedom accelerometer can be used as a substitute for the odometer. The Dead Reckoning(DR) scheme is proposed based on a low-cost single accelerometer with a single gyroscope. The DR system's error accumulates over time, although it has high precision in a short while. Therefore, a GPS/DR integrated navigation system is formed by utilizing the Extented Kalman Filter(EKF). It combines the advantages of both systems and improves the navigation capacity. Actual test result shows that the GPS/DR integrated navigation system can satisfy the basic requirement of land vehicle navigation. It improves the degree of precision in the city valley and is able to work even when GPS signals are masked.

关键词

车载导航/航位推算/陀螺仪/加速度计/扩展型卡尔曼滤波器/组合导航系统

Key words

vehicle navigation/ Dead Reckoning(DR)/ gyroscope/ accelerometer/ Extented Kalman Filter(EKF)/ integrated navigation system

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

金亮良,何文涛,徐建华,叶甜春,翟昆朋,蔺晓龙..一种低成本GPS/DR组合导航系统设计[J].计算机工程,2012,38(18):228-230,3.

计算机工程

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-3428

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