江西农业大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(2):208-212,219,6.
杂交稻新组合主要农艺性状配合力分析及利用评价
Analysis on Combining Ability and Utilization of Major Agronomic Characteristics in Hybrid Rice Combination
摘要
Abstract
An analysis on the combining ability of the agronomic characters of 6 male sterile lines(Quan-fengA, GufengA, TianfengA, Guangkangl3A, Rongl8A and Ⅱ - 32A) and 5 restorer lines ( YRL577, YR2292,YR3003,YR4245 and YR7633)of 30 hybrids were conducted by means of incomplete diallele cross (NCⅡ design). The agronomic characteristics of Fl generation were analyzed, The results showed that the specific combining ability (SCA) of panicle length (PL) , spikelets panicle number (SN) , seed setting rate (SSR) , 1000 -grain weight(GW) and the grain weight of per plant(GWP) was higher than that of general combining ability (GCA) , which indicated that most of the characters were mainly affected by non - additive effect; the characters of panicle length, effective panicle number ( EPN) , full spikelets panicle number (FN) , spikelets panicle number, 1000 - grain weight were influenced by restorer lines more greatly than by sterile line. Considering their combining ability and heritability, Guangkangl3A/YR7633 and E - 32A/ YR2292 are high-yield hybrid combinations.关键词
杂交优势/不育系/恢复系/一般配合力/特殊配合力Key words
hybrid rice/male sterile( MS) line/ restorer( R) line/ general combining ability (GCA) /specific combining ability (SCA)分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王丽,赵德明,林纲,江青山,杨从金..杂交稻新组合主要农艺性状配合力分析及利用评价[J].江西农业大学学报,2012,34(2):208-212,219,6.基金项目
四川省科技厅科技支撑项目(20110104)和宜宾市科技局水稻品种选育专项(200805101) (20110104)