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常见三种类型胆结石胆汁中细菌群落的检测

刘晶华 王敏 邹玉

临床肝胆病杂志2012,Vol.28Issue(7):522-524,527,4.
临床肝胆病杂志2012,Vol.28Issue(7):522-524,527,4.

常见三种类型胆结石胆汁中细菌群落的检测

Metagenomic analysis reveals gallstone types associated with gut microbiome community composition

刘晶华 1王敏 1邹玉1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省第二人民医院消化内科,昆明650021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To determine if the types of gallstones are associated with different bacterial profiles in bile. Methods Gallstones and bile samples were obtained from 50 patients undergoing elective cholecystectomy. Gallstone chemical composition was determined by infrared spectrometry analysis using KBr tablets. The bacteria composition of corresponding bile samples were analyzed by terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T - RFLP) genetic sequencing of 16s ribosomal DNA (rDNA). Results Three types of gallstones were detected and the patients were grouped accordingly: pure cholesterol stones (n = 25 patients), pigment gallstones (n = 11), and mixed stones (n = 14). The overall positive detection rate of bacterial 16S rDNA gene fragments was 86% (43/50), and the positive rate was not significantly different among the three groups. The microbiome of the pure cholesterol group was mainly composed of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus. The bile pigment stones group was mainly composed of Proteus vulgaris. The mixed group was mainly composed of anaerobic digestion bacteria propionic acid bacteria, and Microbacterium flavum. Conclusion Different types of gallstones were associated with different bile microbiome profiles.

关键词

胆结石/胆汁/细菌

Key words

cholelithiasisi bile/ bacteria

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘晶华,王敏,邹玉..常见三种类型胆结石胆汁中细菌群落的检测[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2012,28(7):522-524,527,4.

临床肝胆病杂志

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