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戒烟治疗的必要性与技巧

姚迪 罗勇

临床误诊误治2012,Vol.25Issue(8):16-18,3.
临床误诊误治2012,Vol.25Issue(8):16-18,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2012.08.005

戒烟治疗的必要性与技巧

Urgency and Skills of Smoking Cessation in Treating Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

姚迪 1罗勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 200092上海,上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院呼吸科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Smoking cessation treatment should be based on full awareness that tobacco dependence is a high relapse of psychiatric and behaviour disorder. As a chronic disease, the management of smoking quitting should be regarded as other chronic diseases in scientific manners and based on its characteristic pattern. Smoking is the most common and overriding causative agents, and it is accepted that smoking quitting is the most effective and important management of preventing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The therapy of tobacco dependence includes nicotine replacement therapy (nicotine patches, nicotine masticatory, under-the-tongue tablets of nicotine, nicotine inhalant, and nicotine aerosol spray etc. ), Nicotine Vaccines, Bupropion Hydroehlo-ride, Varenicline Tartrate and other non-drug managements, such as some psychiatric and behaviour training. Standard treatment is helpful to raise curative efficiency of drug and reduce incidence of the COPD.

关键词

肺疾病,慢性阻塞性/戒烟

Key words

Pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive/ Smoking cessation

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

姚迪,罗勇..戒烟治疗的必要性与技巧[J].临床误诊误治,2012,25(8):16-18,3.

基金项目

上海市慢性病综合防治项目(SHDC12007301) (SHDC12007301)

临床误诊误治

OACSTPCD

1002-3429

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