生态与农村环境学报2012,Vol.28Issue(4):373-379,7.
南京紫金山大型真菌的物种组成和生态特征
Species Composition and Ecological Characteristics of Macrofungi in Zijin Mountain, Nanjing
摘要
Abstract
In order to lay down a solid basis for the study on ecological function of the macrofungi in the Zijin Mountain e-cosystem, species composition and ecological characteristics of the macrofungi were investigated and analyzed. Through a two-year field investigation, a total of 290 species of macrofungi were recorded, belonging to 120 genera of 49 families. The habitats they were found in could be sorted into types of evergreen-deciduous broadleaf mix forest, coniferous-broadleaf mix forest, coniferous forest, bamboo groves, and shrubby wasteland. By trophic type, they could be grouped into ligni-colous (151 species) , entomophilous (151 species) , and ectomycorrhizal (49 species) , and entomogenous species (2 species). By floral composition, they could be classified into the following distribution types, i. e. Cosmopolitan (18.97%), North Temperate (36.89%), North Temperate-Australia (13.45%), Temperate-subtropical or Tropical (7.59%), Eurasian (5.86%), Eastern Asia-North America (5.17%), China-Japan (2.07%), and China (10. 00% ).关键词
大型真菌/物种多样性/群落特征/营养类型/区系成分Key words
macrofungi/ species diversity/ community characteristics/ trophic mode/ floral element分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
陈添兴,陈双林..南京紫金山大型真菌的物种组成和生态特征[J].生态与农村环境学报,2012,28(4):373-379,7.基金项目
江苏省高校自然科学研究重大项目(12KJA180004) (12KJA180004)