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苹果香气SPME-GC/MS萃取条件优化

王传增 张艳敏 徐玉亭 董飞 宋杨 刘美艳 刘金 陈学森

山东农业科学2012,Vol.44Issue(7):116-120,5.
山东农业科学2012,Vol.44Issue(7):116-120,5.

苹果香气SPME-GC/MS萃取条件优化

Optimization of Extracting Conditions for Apple Aroma by SPME-GC/MS

王传增 1张艳敏 1徐玉亭 1董飞 1宋杨 1刘美艳 1刘金 1陈学森1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东农业大学/作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东泰安271018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The aroma components of ' Fuji' apple were analyzed using solid phase microextraction (SPME) and gas chromatography -mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The effects of fibers, extraction temperature, extraction time, desorption time on the results were discussed. The results were as follows. The optimal conditions for the aroma extraction from apple fruits were using DVB/CAR/PDMS( 50/30μm) fiber to extract for 35 minutes under 50% and then desorbed for 2 minutes at high temperature, by which, the aroma could be absorbed effectively. The reproducibility analysis showed that the variation coefficients of main aroma components were less than 10% and most about 5% , which showed good reproducibility.

关键词

苹果/香气成分/SPME-GC/MS/萃取条件优化

Key words

Apples/ Aroma components/ SPME~GC/MS/ Optimization of extraction conditions

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王传增,张艳敏,徐玉亭,董飞,宋杨,刘美艳,刘金,陈学森..苹果香气SPME-GC/MS萃取条件优化[J].山东农业科学,2012,44(7):116-120,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31171932) (31171932)

国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2011CB100606) (2011CB100606)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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