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基于分形理论的湖州市城市生态系统健康评价

马爽爽 陈奕 许有鹏

生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(7):1817-1822,6.
生态学杂志2012,Vol.31Issue(7):1817-1822,6.

基于分形理论的湖州市城市生态系统健康评价

Urban ecosystem health assessment of Huzhou, Zhejiang Province of East China based on fractal theory

马爽爽 1陈奕 1许有鹏2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,南京210093
  • 2. 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院,杭州310002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In view of the deteriorating urban ecosystem, a combination of landscape pattern index, water environment parameters, and socio-economic indicators was adopted to build an urban ecosystem health assessment index system. Based on self-similarity theory and fractal theory, the system fractal dimension was calculated, and the link between the fractal dimension and ecosystem health was set up to quantitatively evaluate the urban ecosystem health status and analyze its dynamic trend at different stages of urbanization. By analyzing and calculating the ecosystem fractal dimension of Huzhou City in 1997, 2001 , and 2005, the fractal dimensions in the three years were obtained, which were 0.8934, 1. 1723, and 1.2619, respectively, foreshowing that the urban ecosystem of the City was growing towards an unhealthy condition. This study indicated that the development of Huzhou City' s urbanization had made a negative effect on the urban ecosystem, and thus, more attention should be paid to the ecological and environmental protection during urban planning and construction in the future.

关键词

城市生态系统健康/评价指标体系/自相似理论/分维数/湖州市

Key words

urban ecosystem health/ assessment index system/ self-similarity theory/ fractal dimension/ Huzhou City.

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

马爽爽,陈奕,许有鹏..基于分形理论的湖州市城市生态系统健康评价[J].生态学杂志,2012,31(7):1817-1822,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目(40730635)和水利部公益项目(201201072,200701024)资助. (40730635)

生态学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-4890

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