生态学杂志2012，Vol.31Issue(7)：1846-1854,9.
旅游型海岛景观生态健康评价
Landscape ecological health assessment of tourist islands: A case of Meizhou Island, the Mazu Holy Land of Fujian Province, East China
摘要
Abstract
By defining the concept of landscape ecological health of tourist islands (LEHTI) , a LEHTI evaluation system was established with the model of pressure-state-response, and an ideal health state value was determined. In addition, by adopting the methods of entropy weight and gray correlation fuzzy, the evaluation results were calculated and classified into five grades, according to their distances to the ideal value. Based on these results, the specific damage of tourist island landscape ecosystem as well as the main stress factors and the evolution trend behind the damage were identified, which could provide scientific basis for the subsequent ecological restoration and optimizing measures. Taking the representative tourist island of Mazu Holy Land as a case, and with the support of RS and GIS techniques, the satellite remote sensing and socioeconomic survey data of 1993, 1999, 2005, and 2009 were integrated Bnd demonstrated. The process and results of this case study showed that the LEHTI evaluation system and its methods were feasible, and could provide solid basis for resource and environment management.关键词
旅游型海岛/景观生态健康/评价/湄洲岛Key words
tourist islands/ landscape ecological health/ assessment/ Meizhou Island.分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
林明太,余建辉,黄俊超,黄金火,詹朝曦..旅游型海岛景观生态健康评价[J].生态学杂志,2012,31(7):1846-1854,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(41071356)、福建省高校服务海西重点项目(2008HX04)、福建省科技重点项目(2008R0057)和福建省社科规划项目(2011B180)资助. （41071356）
