现代检验医学杂志2012，Vol.27Issue(3)：121-122,128,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2012.03.041
出租车司机幽门螺旋杆菌感染情况调查分析
Investigation and Analysis of Taxi Drivers to H.Pylori Infection
刘爱胜 1陈荣贵 1文艳 1施俊柱1
作者信息
- 1. 深圳市宝安区广州医学院附属观澜人民医院检验科,广东深圳 518110
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective Surveys to the taxi driver to Hospital Medical Center healthy HeLicobacter pylori (Hp) infection provide a reference for the clinical diagnosis and prevention. Methods Used 14C-breath test and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in parallel to detect 394 cases to the medical center healthy taxi drivers and the control group of 1 735 cases of administrative units and educators investigation staff of 627 cases of Hpinfection status. Results Hp infection of the control group was 49% (1 154/2 362). Among them, examination of the administrative unit staff Hp infection rate was 51% (885/1 735),examination of the educators 43% (269/627). Both comparing,there was statistically significant (χ2=12. 7, P <0. 05) ,taxi drivers Hp infection rate was 71. 6% (282/394) .significantly higher than, than control group (χ2=2L 3,P< 0. 01). 14C-breath test for Hp detection rate was 62. 1% (1 467/2 362) ,and the ELISA method was 58. 7% (1 387/2 362), the positive rates of the two methods Hp had a good correlation (r=0. 934). Conclusion The taxi driver to Hp infection was significantly higher than the general examination staff,which may be related to occupational stress,mental stress,irregular meals and long-term outside of fast food,and in a sitting posture for a long time,long working hours and other reasons related to strengthening the taxi industryofficers Hp detection,awareness and prevention to reduce the Hp infection.关键词
出租车司机/幽门螺旋杆菌/14C-尿素呼吸试验/酶联免疫吸附试验Key words
Taxi driver/ H. Pylori/ 14C-urea breath test/ELISA method分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘爱胜,陈荣贵,文艳,施俊柱..出租车司机幽门螺旋杆菌感染情况调查分析[J].现代检验医学杂志,2012,27(3):121-122,128,3.
