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西安市用水结构变化及驱动力分析

张静 秦公伟

水资源保护2012,Vol.28Issue(4):87-90,94,5.
水资源保护2012,Vol.28Issue(4):87-90,94,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-6933.2012.04.020

西安市用水结构变化及驱动力分析

Driving forces of change of water consumption structure in Xi'an City

张静 1秦公伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西理工学院历史文化与旅游学院,陕西汉中723001
  • 2. 陕西理工学院生物科学与工程学院,陕西汉中723001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The change of the water consumption structure of Xi' an City since the 1950s and its major driving forces were analyzed. The results show that the total water consumption in Xi' an City has continuously increased since the 1950s. Agricultural water use has decreased, and industrial and domestic water use has continuously increased since the early 1990s. In the early 21st century, the industrial water use maintained a high increase rate, while the domestic water use increased slowly. The main cause of the decrease in agricultural water use was a reduction of cultivated land and an increase in the area of water-saving irrigation. The increase of population and improvement of people's lives are the main causes of the increase of domestic water use. The rapid increase in industrial output has increased the industrial water use. Some water-saving measures are proposed, including reclaimed water utilization and industrial structure adjustment.

关键词

水资源管理/用水结构/驱动力/西安市

Key words

water resources management/water consumption structure/driving force/Xi' an City

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张静,秦公伟..西安市用水结构变化及驱动力分析[J].水资源保护,2012,28(4):87-90,94,5.

基金项目

陕西理工学院专项科研基金(SLGQD0620) (SLGQD0620)

水资源保护

OACSTPCD

1004-6933

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