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促根剂对太湖地区水稻生长、产量及氮素利用的影响

杨晓云 李文军 颜晓元

土壤2012,Vol.44Issue(2):208-212,5.
土壤2012,Vol.44Issue(2):208-212,5.

促根剂对太湖地区水稻生长、产量及氮素利用的影响

Effects of Fertilizer Additive on Rice Growth, Yield and Nitrogen Utilization in Taihu Lake Region

杨晓云 1李文军 2颜晓元1

作者信息

  • 1. 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所),南京210008
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in Taihu Lake region to study the effect of a fertilizer additive on rice growth, yield and nitrogen use efficiency. The results showed that the fertilizer additive significantly increased rice biomass by 17.95%, 8.63% and 11.09% at heading stage and by 2.16%, 12.13% and 11.47% at filling stage respectively for N application rates of 150, 200 and 250 kg/hm2 respectively. This fertilizer additive also significantly increased root biomass by 7.21% - 27.40% at elongation stage under different N application rates. Yield increase was not as high as biomass, but increased significantly under 250 kg/hm2 treatment, being 5.79%. The fertilizer additive apparently increased rice N uptake, agronomic N use efficiency (AE) and apparent N recovery efficiency (NRE), and the increase was significant under high N application rate, being 7.14%, 33.26% and 10.91% respectively under 250 kg/hm2 treatment.

关键词

促根剂/水稻/生长/产量/氮素利用率

Key words

Fertilizer additive, Rice, Growth, Yield, N use efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨晓云,李文军,颜晓元..促根剂对太湖地区水稻生长、产量及氮素利用的影响[J].土壤,2012,44(2):208-212,5.

基金项目

国家973计划项目(2009CB118600-973)和中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目 (KZCX2-YW-440)资助. (2009CB118600-973)

土壤

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