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生态沟渠对中华鳖温室养殖排放水体的净化效果

吴湘 叶金云 吴昊 王趁义 韩志萍

水土保持学报2012,Vol.26Issue(4):231-234,4.
水土保持学报2012,Vol.26Issue(4):231-234,4.

生态沟渠对中华鳖温室养殖排放水体的净化效果

Purifying Effect of Eco-ditch on Effluent from Greenhouse-culture of Chinese Soft-shelled Turtle(Pelodiscus sinensis)

吴湘 1叶金云 1吴昊 2王趁义 1韩志萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖州师范学院,生命科学学院,浙江湖州313000
  • 2. 湖州市环境保护监测中心站,浙江湖州313000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The purifying effect of the eco-ditch technology system, which combined with "aquatic plants(water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes )-microbes (Bacillus subtilis )-aquatic animals (snail, Margarya)", on the effluent from greenhouse-culture of Chinese soft-shelled turtle(Pelodiscus sinensis) was studied. Change of each main nutrient pollutant indicators of the treated water sample was analyzed continuously for several months. The results showed that: Total nitrogen(TN) concentration of the treated water decreased 75 %, ammonia nitrogen(NH[ -N) concen- tration decreased 91 %, total phosphorus(TP) concentration decreased 83%, chemical oxygen demand (CODe,) decreased 62 %, dissolved oxygen(DO) content in water increased nearly four times, and the water pH main- tained at a neutral level, by utilizing the eco-ditch technology system to purify the effluent from the green- house-culture for nearly five months. During the experiment period, the treated water also gradually changed from initial yellow or brown turbidity into a slightly yellowish turbidity, and no odor. It could be seen that, the purifying effect of using eco-ditch technology system, which combined with "aquatic plants-microbes- aquatic animals", to remediate the effluent from greenhouse-culture of Chinese soft-shelled turtle was very significant, thus, it could be concluded that the eeo-ditch technology system had good prospects of promotion and application in effluents purification of other fresh water fish culture.

关键词

生态沟渠/中华鳖/温室养殖/排放水体/净化效果

Key words

eco-ditch Chinese soft-shelled turtle greenhouse-culture effluent purifying effect

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

吴湘,叶金云,吴昊,王趁义,韩志萍..生态沟渠对中华鳖温室养殖排放水体的净化效果[J].水土保持学报,2012,26(4):231-234,4.

基金项目

浙江省重点科技创新团队项目 ()

浙江省自然科学基金青年科学基金项目 ()

浙江省重大科技(农业)项目 ()

农业部“948”项目(2010-Z40)湖州市“365”优秀创新团队项目 ()

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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