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靶成分和溅射参数对碳化钒薄膜微结构与力学性能的影响

沈洁 李冠群 李玉阁 李戈扬

无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(5):536-540,5.
无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(5):536-540,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.00536

靶成分和溅射参数对碳化钒薄膜微结构与力学性能的影响

Effect of Target Composition and Sputtering Parameters on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Vanadium Carbide Films

沈洁 1李冠群 1李玉阁 1李戈扬1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室,上海200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the crystalinity and mechanical properties of the films sputtering with carbide target, a series of vanadium carbide films were prepared by magnetron sputtering in an argon atmosphere using the stoichiometric VC target (n(C):n(V)=l:l) and substoichiometric VC target (n(C):n(V)=0.75:l). Energy-dispersive X-ray spectros-copy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and nanoindentation were employed to characterize their composition, microstructure and mechanical properties. The results show that for the VC target (n(C):n(V)=l:1), only when the Ar pressure is between 2.4 Pa and 3.2 Pa, the films can obtain fine crystallized structure and attain high hardness, of which the highest hardness is 28 GPa. For the V-rich VC target, fine crystallized films and high hardness (31.4 GPa) could be gained in lower Ar pressure (0.6-1.8 Pa). Compared with argon pressure and substrate temperature, target composition is the main factor of the film composition, microstructure and mechanical properties, thus proper increasing the content of metal component of the target is a more effective way to get VC films with good crystalinity and high hardness.

关键词

碳化钒/薄膜/微结构/力学性能/磁控溅射

Key words

vanadium carbide/ film/ microstructure/ mechanical properties/ magnetron sputtering

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

沈洁,李冠群,李玉阁,李戈扬..靶成分和溅射参数对碳化钒薄膜微结构与力学性能的影响[J].无机材料学报,2012,27(5):536-540,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51071104) (51071104)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-324X

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