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氧化石墨制备温度对石墨烯结构及其锂离子电池性能的影响

黄乐旭 陈远富 李萍剑 黄然 贺加瑞 王泽高 郝昕 刘竞博 张万里 李言荣

物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(15):401-406,6.
物理学报2012,Vol.61Issue(15):401-406,6.

氧化石墨制备温度对石墨烯结构及其锂离子电池性能的影响

Effects of preparation temperature of graphite oxide on the structure of graphite and electrochemical properties of graphene-based lithium-ion batteries

黄乐旭 1陈远富 1李萍剑 1黄然 1贺加瑞 1王泽高 1郝昕 1刘竞博 1张万里 1李言荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 电子科技大学,电子薄膜与集成器件国家重点实验室,成都610054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Graphite oxide is synthesized from graphite powder by a modified Hummers method,and the oxidation temperature is controlled in high-temperature oxidation process.By treating graphite oxide powders in a commercial microwave oven,graphene materials can be readily obtained.The morphologies,microstructures,specific surface areas and other features of the graphene and graphite oxide are characterized by FESEM,XPS,XRD and BET.Electrochemical performances of the lithium-ion batteries based on graphene anodes are investigated.The results show that graphene obtained at the oxidation temperature of 90℃in high-temperature oxidation process actually displays the most remarkable electrochemical performances,that is,the first discharge specific volume and charge capacity of graphene are as high as 1555.5 mAh/g and 1024.6 mAh/g,and after 30 cycles graphene still possess as high as a discharge capacity of 600 mAh/g.

关键词

氧化石墨/石墨烯结构/锂离子电池/电化学性能

Key words

graphene oxide/graphene structure/lithium ion battery/electrochemical properties

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

黄乐旭,陈远富,李萍剑,黄然,贺加瑞,王泽高,郝昕,刘竞博,张万里,李言荣..氧化石墨制备温度对石墨烯结构及其锂离子电池性能的影响[J].物理学报,2012,61(15):401-406,6.

基金项目

教育部新世纪人才计划 ()

中央高校基本科研业务费 ()

电子科技大学启动基金(批准号:Y02002010301041)资助的课题 ()

物理学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3290

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