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高浓度单糖溶液纳滤分离工艺研究

王瑞芳 李云华 陈秉辉

厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.51Issue(4):729-733,5.
厦门大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.51Issue(4):729-733,5.

高浓度单糖溶液纳滤分离工艺研究

Nanofiltration Separation of Monosaccharide Solution Under High Concentrations

王瑞芳 1李云华 1陈秉辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 厦门大学化学化工学院,醇醚酯化工清洁生产国家工程实验室,福建厦门361005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, the influence of three operation factors namely feed concentration,operating pressure and temperature on the performance of nanofiltration membrane separation at high solution concentrations is evaluated using glucose aqueous as solution with a commercial spiral-wnund nanofiltration membrane. At lower solution concentrations.operating pressure has more impact on permeate volume flux,while less on the rejection. On the other hand,the results are opposite at higher solution concentrations. As the operating pressure increased, the raising rate of permeate volume flux increases with the operating temperature, while the falling rate of rejection reduces with the operating pressure. In the cases of high solution concentrations,the increasing rate of permeate volume flux changing with temperature decreases with operating pressure,and the declining rate of rejection increases with operating pressure. The investigation results in this work provide guidance for optimizing the design and operation conditions for industrial nanofiltration processes thus to enhance the efficiency and reduce the raw material wastage.

关键词

葡萄糖/纳滤/渗透流率/截留率

Key words

glucosesnanofiltrationipermeate volume fluxsrejection

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

王瑞芳,李云华,陈秉辉..高浓度单糖溶液纳滤分离工艺研究[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),2012,51(4):729-733,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2010CB732201) (973)

科技部国际科技合作项目(2009DFA660930) (2009DFA660930)

厦门大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-0479

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