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我国台风监测预报预警体系的现状及建议

端义宏 陈联寿 许映龙 钱传海

中国工程科学2012,Vol.14Issue(9):4-9,6.
中国工程科学2012,Vol.14Issue(9):4-9,6.

我国台风监测预报预警体系的现状及建议

The status and suggestions of the improvement in the typhoon observation, forecasting and warning systems in China

端义宏 1陈联寿 2许映龙 1钱传海1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家气象中心,北京100081
  • 2. 中国气象科学研究院,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the background of global warming, high-impact tropical cyclone events occurred frequently and disasters got severer all over the world. In China, severe weather represented by landfalling typhoons is growing apparently. The landfalling typhoons tend to be more intense, and the number of severe landfalling typhoons is evidently increaseing. More landfalls are concentrated in a relatively short time, resulting in a significant decrease in the period of landfall activity. In this study, the characteristics of the typhoon-induced disasters in China are analyzed ; the status and problems of typhoon observations, forecasting and warning systems are discussed. Suggestions and measures of the improvement in the typhoon observation, forecasting and warning systems during the period of rapid development of social economy in China are proposed as well.

关键词

台风监测/预报预警/业务现状

Key words

tropical cyclone monitoring/forecast and warnings/operational status

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

端义宏,陈联寿,许映龙,钱传海..我国台风监测预报预警体系的现状及建议[J].中国工程科学,2012,14(9):4-9,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(40975035) (40975035)

国家重点基础研究计划(2009CB421500) (2009CB421500)

中国工程科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1009-1742

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