中国临床药理学与治疗学2012,Vol.17Issue(8):914-918,5.
老年支气管扩张合并急性感染的病原菌及其耐药性研究
Pathogens and drug resistant rate analysis of aged of bronchiectasis patients in an acute exacerbation
宋秀杰 1路聪哲 1方庭正 1韩文杰 1芮萌 1欧敏1
作者信息
摘要
Abstract
AIM: To learn the situation of pathogens distribution and drug sensitivity in aged bronchiectasis in an acute exacerbation, METHODS: 150 samples of sputum bacteria culture and drug sensitivity tests from 104 aged patients were performed in our hospital from 2000 to 2012. RESULTS: 107 isolates isolated from 150 sputum samples, among them there were 87 isolates of gram-negative bacillus (81%). The most common Gram-negative bacillus isolated were Pseudornonas aeruginosa (35%),Klehsiel-la pneumoniae(14% ), Acinetobacter baumannii (11%). There were 8 strains of gram-positive bacteria(7%) 5 12 strains of fungi (11%), Pip-eracillin/tabazotani, three generation cephalo-sporin , four generation cephalosporin carbapen-em , and quinolone has better antimicrobial activity against, gram-negative bacillus. CONCLUSION: The main pathogen of aged bronchiectasis in an acute exacerbation was gram negative bacteria, pseudomonas aeruginosa was the most commen pathogens among them. Piperacillin/ tabazotani, three generation cephalosporin, four generation cephalosporin, carbapenem should be recommended to treat these aged bronchiectasis patients,关键词
老年支气管扩张/急性加重/病原菌/药敏实验Key words
Aged bronchiectasis/ Acute exacerbations/ Pathogen/ Drug sensitivity test分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
宋秀杰,路聪哲,方庭正,韩文杰,芮萌,欧敏..老年支气管扩张合并急性感染的病原菌及其耐药性研究[J].中国临床药理学与治疗学,2012,17(8):914-918,5.