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无抽搐电休克治疗后重度抑郁症病人复发的预测

李雪汉 王江

中国美容医学2012,Vol.21Issue(z1):74-76,3.
中国美容医学2012,Vol.21Issue(z1):74-76,3.

无抽搐电休克治疗后重度抑郁症病人复发的预测

Predictors of Time to Relapse/Recurrence after MECT in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder

李雪汉 1王江1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京市大兴区精神病医院 北京大兴区 102600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To explore and analyze predictors of relapse/recurrence after MECT for patients with major depressive disorder. Methods: A study of all patients (n = 223) treated by means of MECT for major depressive disorder was performed. The data were derived from patients'register in hospital.Psychiatric hospitalisation or suicide was used as a marker for relapse/recurrence. Results: The relapse/recurrence rate within one year after MECT was 34%. Factors associated with increased risk of relapse/recurrence included comorbid substance dependence and treatment with benzodiazepines or antipsychotics during the follow-up period. Conclusions: Within the first years after MECT, relapses/recurrences leading to hospitalisation or suicide are common. Treatment with lithium might be beneficial, while benzodiazepines, antipsychotics, or continuation ECT does not seem to significantly reduce the risk of relapse/recurrence.

关键词

重度抑郁症/MECT/复发/预测因素

Key words

Major depressive disorder/ MECT/ relapse/ Predictors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李雪汉,王江..无抽搐电休克治疗后重度抑郁症病人复发的预测[J].中国美容医学,2012,21(z1):74-76,3.

中国美容医学

1008-6455

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