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我国青藏高原慢性高原病研究的最新进展

吴天一

中国实用内科杂志2012,Vol.32Issue(5):321-323,3.
中国实用内科杂志2012,Vol.32Issue(5):321-323,3.

我国青藏高原慢性高原病研究的最新进展

Chronic mountain sickness on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau

吴天一1

作者信息

  • 1. 青海高原医学科学研究院,西宁810012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chronic mountain sickness(CMS)is a clinical syndrome of high-altitude disease. Recently, A quantitative diagnostic criteria which established by the Chinese scientists and has been accepted by the ISMM( 2004) as an international diagnostic criteria and named as "CMS Qinghai Score". The epidemiological characteristics of CMS among Tibetan populations suggest that CMS is a common disease on the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. A roughly estimated that CMS occurs in approximately 6% of Han immigrants, which amount to some 250 000 patients of the high plateau. Loss of altitude adaptation leads to hypoventilation is the primary pathogenesis and resulting in severe hypoxemia,excessive polycythemia,and accentuated pulmonary artery hypertension. It would be important consequences for prediction of which individuals may be at risk for development of CMS,and effectively control the risk factors,as well as enhanced the altitude population's acclimatization and adaptation.

关键词

慢性高原病/习服-适应能力

Key words

chronic mountain sickness/altitude-acclimatization

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

吴天一..我国青藏高原慢性高原病研究的最新进展[J].中国实用内科杂志,2012,32(5):321-323,3.

中国实用内科杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-2194

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