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重症急性胰腺炎早期肠内营养支持治疗

李维勤

中国实用外科杂志2012,Vol.32Issue(7):533-535,3.
中国实用外科杂志2012,Vol.32Issue(7):533-535,3.

重症急性胰腺炎早期肠内营养支持治疗

Early enteral nutrition for severe acute pancreatitis

李维勤1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京军区南京总医院普通外科研究所,江苏南京210002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In recent years, the nutrition pattern for severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is changing dramatically, which can be divided into three stages: total parenteral nutrition, stage nutrition support and early enteral nutrition. Early enteral nutrition (EEN) has been developed since early 21st century. In acute phase of SAP, once haemodynamics and homeostasis are stable, jejuna! tube should be placed and enteral feeding should be started. Supplemental parenteral nutrition should be used only in patients who cannot be fed sufficiently via the enteral route. Early enteral nutrition is not only "feeding", EEN can decrease excessive inflammtion response and prevent enterogenic infection. There is growing evidence that EEN can improve prognosis and reduce pancreatic necrotic infection in SAP patients.

关键词

重症急性胰腺炎/肠内营养

Key words

severe acute pancreatitis/ enteral nutrition

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李维勤..重症急性胰腺炎早期肠内营养支持治疗[J].中国实用外科杂志,2012,32(7):533-535,3.

中国实用外科杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-2208

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