中国心理卫生杂志2012，Vol.26Issue(5)：332-336,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2012.05.003
厦门市18岁及以上人群自杀未遂流行病学调查
Attempters suicide in people aged 18 and older in Xiamen City
王文强 1丁丽君 1温程 1廖震华 1吴素英1
作者信息
- 1. 福建省厦门市精神卫生中心,厦门361000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the prevalence and related factors of attempted suicide in Xiamen City. Methods: The sample was from the mental health survey of Xiamen city which was conducted from May 2010 to November 2010. Totally 12051 persons aged 18 years and older were investigated and 10758 persons completed the survey. An expanded version of General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) was administered to screen all participants and the Chinese translation of Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders (SC1D) was used to assess psychiatric disorders. Results: The prevalence of attempted suicide was 0.55%, higher in rural population than in urban population (0.82% vs. 0.47%, P <0.05). Logistic analysis showed that risk factors of attempted suicide were regular gambling (OR = 3. 18), mental illness (OR = 2.64), and hospitalization history for psychological problems (OR = 5.13). Most of suicide attempters used the tool (42.4%), and the most of drugs or tool sources were stored at home (61.1%). The main reason of attempted suicide was "family feuds"(45.8%), and the main aim was to "get rid of suffering" (64.4%). Conclusion: It suggests that the prevalence of attempted suicide is higher in rural population than in urban population, and regular gambling, mental illness and hospitalization history for psychological problems may be risk factors for attempted suicide.关键词
自杀未遂/厦门市/现况调查Key words
attempted suicide/ Xiamen City/ cross-sectional studies分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王文强,丁丽君,温程,廖震华,吴素英..厦门市18岁及以上人群自杀未遂流行病学调查[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2012,26(5):332-336,5.
