中国心理卫生杂志2012，Vol.26Issue(5)：382-387,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2012.05.014
职业潜水员的心理选拔指标
Psychological indices for selecting Chinese occupational divers
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To explore the essential psychological quality of occupational divers, and provide reference for selection and evaluation for divers. Methods: Totally 165 occupational divers were selected and tested with the Canell's 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire (I6PF), Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM), 80. 8 Neural Type Measuring Form, attention concentration test, etc. Results: The cognitive quality of divers could be summarized mainly into four aspects, including sense of perceived quality, quality of intelligence, cognition-movement quality and attention quality. The divers'working performance was positively correlated with the psychological qualities such as rule-consciousness, abstractedness, creativity, growing ability in new environment, the type of nerve activity, dark adaptation, the perception of space, attention concentration and attention distribution (r=0.20 -0.71, Ps <0.05), while negatively correlated with vigilance, privateness, time reaction, field independence (error) and action stability (error frequency) (r = - 0.21 - 0.45, Ps < 0.05). The divers who scored higher in rule-conscious-ness, creativity and the growing ability in new environment, the type of nerve activity, dark adaptation, attention concentration and attention distribution, and scored lower in vigilance had better working performance (OR =0.18 - 5.08, Ps <0.05). Conclusion: It suggests that divers need some special psychological qualities, such as personality, a sense of perceived quality, the quality of intelligence, cognition-movement quality and attention quality, which could be used as psychological evaluation indices in selecting and training for divers.关键词
职业潜水员/心理品质/个性品质/认知品质/logistic回归Key words
occupational divers/ psychological quality/ cognitive ability/ personality/ logistic regression分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王华容,戴家隽,蔡婧,姜正林..职业潜水员的心理选拔指标[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2012,26(5):382-387,6.基金项目
交通运输部西部交通建设科技项目(2006328205119) （2006328205119）
