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蜡样芽孢杆菌(Bacillus cereus)筛选鉴定及在雪茄烟叶发酵中的应用研究

李宁 寇明钰 刘林 戴亚 张燕 汪长国 曾代龙 刘一兵 杨军 雷金山 贾玉红 赵敏 吴艳

中国烟草学报2012,Vol.18Issue(2):65-69,5.
中国烟草学报2012,Vol.18Issue(2):65-69,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5708.2012.02.013

蜡样芽孢杆菌(Bacillus cereus)筛选鉴定及在雪茄烟叶发酵中的应用研究

Isolation and identification of bacillus cereus and its application in cigar leaf fermentation

李宁 1寇明钰 2刘林 1戴亚 2张燕 1汪长国 1曾代龙 2刘一兵 3杨军 1雷金山 2贾玉红 4赵敏 4吴艳4

作者信息

  • 1. 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 成都 610066
  • 2. 卷烟减害降焦四川省重点实验室 成都 610066
  • 3. 云南省烟草质量监督检测站 昆明 650106
  • 4. 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司长城雪茄厂 四川什邡 618400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

One bacterial strain named x-2 was isolated from tobacco leaves and was identified belonging to Bacillus cereus on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing and biochemical properties. X-2 pure culture was applied in artificial fermentation of cigar leaf, and thereafter determination of general nitrogen compound and sensory quality evaluation were carried out. Results showed that after fermentation total nitrogen, protein, total alkaloid, and volatile were decreased by 21.64% , 13.53% , 36.38% and 24.05% , respectively. Smoking tests implied that x-2 pure culture may cause more pleasing aroma while less undesirable tastes and bitterness.

关键词

蜡样芽孢杆菌(Bacillus cereus)/雪茄烟叶/人工发酵

Key words

bacillus cereus/cigar leaf/artificial fermentation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李宁,寇明钰,刘林,戴亚,张燕,汪长国,曾代龙,刘一兵,杨军,雷金山,贾玉红,赵敏,吴艳..蜡样芽孢杆菌(Bacillus cereus)筛选鉴定及在雪茄烟叶发酵中的应用研究[J].中国烟草学报,2012,18(2):65-69,5.

基金项目

国家高新技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2010AA101506-6) (863计划)

中国烟草总公司重点项目(110201002013) (110201002013)

四川省立项项目(2009JY0156) (2009JY0156)

川渝中烟博士后基金项目(2010-01) (2010-01)

中国烟草学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5708

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