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芝麻种子带菌检测及药剂消毒处理效果

赵辉 倪云霞 鲁晓阳 刘红彦 王鹏涛

中国油料作物学报2012,Vol.34Issue(2):206-209,4.
中国油料作物学报2012,Vol.34Issue(2):206-209,4.

芝麻种子带菌检测及药剂消毒处理效果

Test of seed -borne fungi and disinfection effects of fungicides on sesame

赵辉 1倪云霞 1鲁晓阳 1刘红彦 1王鹏涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所,农业部华北南部农作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室,河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室,河南郑州,450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Seed — borne fungi of 13 sesame cultivars from 6 production regions in China were determined by means of blotter test. Results showed that Fusarium spp. , Corynespora spp. , Helminthosporium spp. , Macrophomi-na spp. , Alternaria spp. , Aspergillus spp. And Penicillium spp. Were fungi isolated mainly from the seed surface. The dominant microflora of seed borne fungi was Macrophomina spp. While Fusarium spp. , Corynespora spp. , Macrophomina spp. And Aspergillus spp. Were mainly internal seed — borne fungi, the dominant microflora was Corynespora spp. Seeds were subsequently disinfected with 5 fungicides. All of them showed good disinfection effects on seed -borne fungi, especially Iprodione (50% ) and Carbendazim (80% ).

关键词

芝麻/种子带菌/消毒处理

Key words

Sesame/ Seed - boren fungi/ Disinfection effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵辉,倪云霞,鲁晓阳,刘红彦,王鹏涛..芝麻种子带菌检测及药剂消毒处理效果[J].中国油料作物学报,2012,34(2):206-209,4.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系资金(CARS-15-1-05) (CARS-15-1-05)

农业部948项目(2010-C3) (2010-C3)

中国油料作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9084

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