中国岩溶2012,Vol.31Issue(1):12-15,4.
日本岩垂草在岩溶山地的生态效益研究
Study on the ecological benefit of Lippia nodiflora (L.)Greene in karst mountain
摘要
Abstract
A high quality Japanese species - Lippia nodiflora (L. ) Greene is introduced for the first time to be planted for eco-rehabilitation in karst mountain in the paper. The ecological benefit is discussed in the paper through studying the coverage, root system characteristics, runoff and erosion resistance, whereby seeking eco-rehabilitation ways for fragile ecosystem and providing scientific basis for planting and popularizing Lippia nodiflora (L.)Greene in karst mountain. The experiments show that the amount of runoff will drop after planting Lippia nodiflora (L. )Greene, and the amount of surface runoff reduces by 62 % from 110 mm to 42 mm 3 months later. Under same rainfall intensity and capacity, the erosion amount in Lippia nodiflo-raiL. )Greene land counts to only 5. 60 % - 5. 83 % of that in traditional farming lands, and that the root system grows faster, gets denser and more. After planting 90 days, the Lippia nodiflora (L.)Greene has covered 100% of the ground surface. The experiments prove that Lippia nodiflora (L. )Greene is good for eco-rehabilitation and can improve efficiently the ecosystem and landscape in karst mountain.关键词
日本岩垂草/生态效益/覆盖度/土壤侵蚀量/岩溶山地Key words
Lippia nodiflora(L.) Greene/ ecological benefit/ coverage/ the amount of soil erosion/ karst mountain分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘小瑜,谢世友,李勇,张远瞩..日本岩垂草在岩溶山地的生态效益研究[J].中国岩溶,2012,31(1):12-15,4.基金项目
国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAC01A16)、国家林业局948项目(2009-4-20)、重庆市自然科学基金重点项目(CSTC2009BA0002) (2006BAC01A16)