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造纸废水中三氯苯酚对厌氧颗粒污泥毒性的影响研究

王艳 胡梦蝶 万金泉 马邕文

中国造纸2012,Vol.31Issue(7):26-30,5.
中国造纸2012,Vol.31Issue(7):26-30,5.

造纸废水中三氯苯酚对厌氧颗粒污泥毒性的影响研究

Effects of Trichlorophenol in Paper-making Wastewater on Toxicity of Anaerobic Granular Sludge

王艳 1胡梦蝶 1万金泉 1马邕文2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广东广州,510640
  • 2. 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广东广州,510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Methanogenic toxicity and methanogenic activity recovery experiments in different concentrations of 2,4,6-TCP in the paper-making wastewater were carried out. The results showed that the inhibition of methanogens was positively correlated with the concentration of 2, 4,6-TCP, and the recovery of methanogenic activity was negatively correlated. It illustrated that 2,4,6-TCP is a type of fungicides. The effect of different concentrations of 2,4,6-TCP on the characteristics of domestic anaerobic granular sludge was studied. It proved that concentrations of 20 mg/L and 30 mg/L of 2,4,6-TCP promoted sludge granulation and accelerated the formation of large particles, increased the activity of granular sluge, due to the lack of nutrients, it formed a cavity, the sedimentation rate decreased. In the conditions of high concentration (20 mg/L and 30 mg/L) of 2,4,6-TCP, the main metabolic pathway was metabolic reductive dechlorination, so the amount of bi-omass increased. Furthermore, high concentration 2,4,6-TCP provided sufficient nutrients for reductive dechlorination and anaerobic microorganisms to increase biological activity, and the concentration of coenzvme also increased. In the situations of high concentration (20 mg/L and 30 mg/L) 2,4,6-TCP,bacterial decomposed and permeated to the extracellular, thus the total content of extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) increased.

关键词

造纸废水/2,4,6-TCP/毒性/厌氧颗粒污泥/产甲烷活性

Key words

paper-making wastewater/2,4,6-TCP/toxicity/anaerobic granular sludge/methanogenic activity

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王艳,胡梦蝶,万金泉,马邕文..造纸废水中三氯苯酚对厌氧颗粒污泥毒性的影响研究[J].中国造纸,2012,31(7):26-30,5.

中国造纸

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0254-508X

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