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芸薹属重要作物的比较基因组研究进展

罗宝 谭永俊 唐志东

作物研究2012,Vol.26Issue(4):399-403,5.
作物研究2012,Vol.26Issue(4):399-403,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5280.2012.04.22

芸薹属重要作物的比较基因组研究进展

Advances in Comparative Genomic Research of Important Species in Brassica Crops

罗宝 1谭永俊 1唐志东1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学油料作物研究所,长沙410128
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摘要

Abstract

As the genome sentences of Brassica rapa and Arabidopsis thaliana were released, the comparative research between species has been a focus in plant genomic research. A significant focus of comparative mapping in the Brassicaceae has been within the agronomical important species of the Brassica genera and between the Brassica crops and their well -characterized relative Arabidopsis thaliana. that explain the observed levels of gene duplication within the genomes. A-mounts of researches in plant genome organization have benefited greatly from the application of comparative genetic mapping , which allows both the elucidation of chromosomal rearrangements resulting from speciation and the ability to transfer information and resources between species . The correspondence between the A. thaliana and Brassica genomic regions is being exploited to QTL tagging, fine mapping, identifing and cloning genes for economically valuable traits.

关键词

芸薹属/比较基因组学/共线性/同源性/QTL

Key words

Brassicaceae/ Comparative genomic/ Collinearity/Homoeology/QTL

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

罗宝,谭永俊,唐志东..芸薹属重要作物的比较基因组研究进展[J].作物研究,2012,26(4):399-403,5.

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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