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两个新水稻Dwarf18基因强等位突变体的表型分析及分子鉴定

侯雷 袁守江 尹亮 赵金凤 万国峰 张文会 李学勇

作物学报2012,Vol.38Issue(8):1416-1424,9.
作物学报2012,Vol.38Issue(8):1416-1424,9.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2012.01416

两个新水稻Dwarf18基因强等位突变体的表型分析及分子鉴定

Phenotypic Analysis and Molecular Characterization of Two Allelic Mutants of the Dwarf18 Gene in Rice

侯雷 1袁守江 2尹亮 3赵金凤 3万国峰 2张文会 1李学勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 聊城大学生命科学学院,山东聊城252059
  • 2. 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所/农作物基因资源与基因改良国家重大科学工程,北京100081
  • 3. 山东省水稻研究所,山东济南250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

We identified two strong dwarf mutants from Nipponbare by EMS mutagenesis, designated as s2-9 and sl-146a. The plant height of these two mutants was 26.3% and 19.2% of that of Nipponbare at the mature stage. They also had wider and dark green leaf at seedling stage. The GA3 treatment of seedling and a-amylase activity analysis in endosperm showed that the mutated gene was involved in GA biosynthesis. Fine mapping showed that the mutant phenotype was tightly linked with the D18 locus. There was a single nucleotide substitution at the 3'-splicing site between the first intron and the 2nd exon in s2-9, whereas there was a single nucleotide substitution in the 2nd exon in sI-146a, which caused a premature stop codon. Semi quantitative RT-PCR revealed that transcript of the D18 gene was up-regulated in sl-146a as compared to WT, but was not detected in s2-9.

关键词

水稻/矮秆突变体/Dwarf18/赤霉素/精细定位

Key words

Rice/ Dwarf mutant/ Dwarf18/ GA/ Fine mapping

引用本文复制引用

侯雷,袁守江,尹亮,赵金凤,万国峰,张文会,李学勇..两个新水稻Dwarf18基因强等位突变体的表型分析及分子鉴定[J].作物学报,2012,38(8):1416-1424,9.

基金项目

本研究由国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2011CB100200)资助. (973计划)

作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0496-3490

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