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马蓝叶与其易淆品路边青叶的叶形态-脉序图谱的鉴别特征

何报作 覃继佳 朱意麟 廖月葵

中药材2012,Vol.35Issue(3):385-391,7.
中药材2012,Vol.35Issue(3):385-391,7.

马蓝叶与其易淆品路边青叶的叶形态-脉序图谱的鉴别特征

Identification Characters of Leaf Morphological and Venation Pattern of Baphicacanthus cusia with its Confused Herb Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum

何报作 1覃继佳 1朱意麟 1廖月葵1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西中医学院药学院,广西南宁530001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To study the identification characters of Baphicacanthus cusia and its confused herb Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum and establish an identification method. Methods: LMVP(leaf morphological-venation pattern for identification Chinese herbs)and QAERM(quantitatively analyze and evaluate reliability for the method of identification Chinese herbs) were applied for the study. Results: The main differences of the leaf were as follows:Baphicacanthus cusia: leaf base attenuate,dry leaves deep dull blue green,spindle spots,no or small glandular scales somewhere,the limit between midrib and petiole was not clear, below undermost secondary vein some tertiary veins issue from midrib;Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum; leaf base not attenuate; dry leaves yellow green,green,green yellow, yellow brown,no spindle spots,densely covered by glandular scales, the limit between midrib and petiole was clear,below undermost secondary vein none tertiary veins issue from midrib. With the mentioned six groups of key differences,the both plants could be successfully identified from each other. The accuracy of identification results(AC) was from 98. 5% to 99. 2% ,the repeatability of identification Results: agreement rate for observation ( ARO) was 97.1% and Kappa value was 0. 95. Conclusion: The established method is simple,rapid,economic and reliable.

关键词

马蓝叶/路边青叶/叶形态-脉序图谱/中药鉴定

Key words

Baphicacanthus cusia( Nees) Bremek. / Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum Turcz. / Leaf morphological-venation pattern/Identification Chinese herbs

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何报作,覃继佳,朱意麟,廖月葵..马蓝叶与其易淆品路边青叶的叶形态-脉序图谱的鉴别特征[J].中药材,2012,35(3):385-391,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目《叶形态-脉序图谱鉴定中药的方法研究及其支持平台的建立》(30860371) (30860371)

中药材

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4454

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