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不同品系与不同径围橡胶树树干呼吸的研究

易建学 谢贵水 王纪坤 兰国玉 吴志祥 杨川

安徽农业科学Issue(27):13433-13436,4.
安徽农业科学Issue(27):13433-13436,4.

不同品系与不同径围橡胶树树干呼吸的研究

Stem Respiration of Rubber Tree of Different Strains and Different Girth

易建学 1谢贵水 2王纪坤 2兰国玉 2吴志祥 2杨川2

作者信息

  • 1. 海南大学,海南海口570228
  • 2. 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所农业部儋州热带作物科学观测实验站,海南儋州571737
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective] To know the breathing of the different strains with different diameter circumference of the trunk of rubber tree. [Method] By using a LI-6400 portable CO2 analysis system,we investigated stem respiration of rubber trees with same diameter (50 ± 1 cm) of different strains (Reyan 7-33-97, PR1075Reyan 7-20-59) and the same strain (thermal 7-33-97) in different girth (50 ±1、60 ±1、70 ± 1、80 ± 1、90 ± 1、100 ± 1 cm) in China Academy of Tropical Agriculture, Danzhou City, Hainan Province. [ Result] Stem respiration of different girth and stains changed constantly with season, with a maximum value in August and the minimum value in January. Briefly, respiration rate in growing season was significantly higher than that of non-growing season. There was quite significant different annual average respiration rate between PR107(2.19 μmol/m2s) and the Reyan7-20-59 (1.91 μmol/m2s) ,and there was no significant difference between these two strains and Reyan 7-33-97 (2. 06 μmol/m2s). Diameter circumference was also an important factor to affect the rubber tree trunk breathing, the order from top to bottom of average annual respiration rate of Diameter circumference was followed as: 100 ± 1 cm(3. 36 μmol/m2s) >90 ± 1 cm (3.07 μmol/m2s) > 80 ± 1 cm (2.7 μmol/m2s) > 70 ± 1 cm (2.51 |μmol/m2s) > 60 ± 1 cm (2.38 μmol/m2s) > 50 ± 1 cm (2.06 μmol/m2s). [Conclusion] The same diameter of the different strains of stem respiration were different, the same strains of different diameter trunk breathing with diameter increased, the respiration also increased accordingly.

关键词

橡胶树/径围/树干呼吸/季节动态

Key words

Rubber tree/ Girth/ Stem respiration/ Seasonal dynamic

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

易建学,谢贵水,王纪坤,兰国玉,吴志祥,杨川..不同品系与不同径围橡胶树树干呼吸的研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,(27):13433-13436,4.

基金项目

海南省自然科学基金项目(310096) (310096)

海南大学‘211工程’建设项目 ()

海南大学环境与植物保护学院研究生创新平台. ()

安徽农业科学

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