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5种华南沿海湿地植物对人工含盐污水的生理响应

李玫 陈志力 廖宝文

安徽农业科学Issue(27):13441-13443,13504,4.
安徽农业科学Issue(27):13441-13443,13504,4.

5种华南沿海湿地植物对人工含盐污水的生理响应

Physiological Responses of Five South China Coastal Wetland Plants to Artificial Saline Wastewater

李玫 1陈志力 1廖宝文1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东广州510520
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The aim of this study was to determine the effects of artificial saline wastewater on the physiological responses of five South China coastal wetland plants and to analyze the differences in their tolerances under wastewater stress, [ Method] The seedlings of five wetland plants were planted in pots, and then watered respectively by the artificial saline wastewater with different concentrations, namely NW (one time) , FW (five times) and TW (ten times) every 15 days. And then the chlorophyll content, SOD, POD, MDA and free proline content in test plants were determined, and the physiological response of these plants to water body pollutants was compared. [Result] Kandelia candel and Laguncularia racemosa had the strongest tolerance to water pollutants, which could maintain normal growth in the ten times concentration wastewater (with a salinity of 20‰). Phragmites communis and Cyperus malaccensis var. brevifolius showed the weakest tolerance to water pollutants, which could only maintain normal growth in the one time concentration wastewater ( with a salinity of 10‰). Aegkeras cornic-ulatum was the medium one in tolerance, which was suitable to be grown in the 1 times and 5 times concentration wastewater (with salinity range of 10‰-20‰). The ability of pollution resistance from high to low was K. candel > L. racemosa > A. corniculatum > P. communis > C. malaccensis. [Conclusion] K. candel and L. racemosa could be used as the alternative plant materials for South China coastal wetland restoration.

关键词

人工含盐污水/拉关木/秋茄/生理响应

Key words

Artificial salinity wastewater/ Laguncularia racemosa/ Kandelia candel/ Physiological responses

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李玫,陈志力,廖宝文..5种华南沿海湿地植物对人工含盐污水的生理响应[J].安徽农业科学,2012,(27):13441-13443,13504,4.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划子专题项目(2009BADB2B0104E6). (2009BADB2B0104E6)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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