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炼铁用生物质焦的制备及其性能

胡正文 张建良 左海滨 李净 刘征建 杨天钧

北京科技大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(9):998-1005,8.
北京科技大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(9):998-1005,8.

炼铁用生物质焦的制备及其性能

Preparation and properties of biomass char for ironmaking

胡正文 1张建良 1左海滨 1李净 1刘征建 1杨天钧1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学冶金与生态工程学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Raw biomass was carbonized by two different heating patterns to produce biomass char at 400, 500, 600 and 700 ℃ for 30, 60 and 90 min. The composition, microstructure, and combustibility of the derived biomass char were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG-DTG). The effects of preparing conditions on the biomass cbar's yield and reactivity for reacting with CO2 were studied. It is shown that the biomass char has typical duct structure or sheet structure, which is different from coal. The contents of N, S, ash and alkali metals in the biomass char are much lower, but its combustibility is better than coal samples, suitable for using as a reducing agent and a heating agent in ironmaking to partially replace coal and coke. The opti- mum preparing condition of biomass char for ironmaking is to carbonize raw biomass by a constant temperature heating pattern at 500 ℃ for 30 min.

关键词

炼铁/生物质焦/碳化/燃烧/气化/反应性

Key words

ironmaking/biomass char/carbonization/combustion/gasification/reactivity

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

胡正文,张建良,左海滨,李净,刘征建,杨天钧..炼铁用生物质焦的制备及其性能[J].北京科技大学学报,2012,34(9):998-1005,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

北京科技大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-9389

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