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贵州新民剖面晚二叠世碳同位素变化特征及有机碳埋藏的意义

胡庆 沈俊 冯庆来

沉积学报2012,Vol.30Issue(5):806-816,11.
沉积学报2012,Vol.30Issue(5):806-816,11.

贵州新民剖面晚二叠世碳同位素变化特征及有机碳埋藏的意义

Variations of Carbon Isotope Carbon Burial in the Late Permian and the Significance of Organic at Xinmin Section, Guizhou Province

胡庆 1沈俊 2冯庆来2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,武汉430074 中国地震局地震研究所地震大地测量重点实验室,武汉430071
  • 2. 中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,武汉430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The fraction of organic carbon burial (forg) is calculated on the basis of the carbon cycle model with the re- cords of carbon isotope composition on both carbonate and organic matter in the late Permian at Xinmin section, and the abundance of acritachs, algae and microbes which represents marine primary paleo-productivity is examined. We discuss the relationship among fors, marine paleo-productivity and the content of residual TOC in details. Residual TOC is determined by the combinations of the primary productivity, organic carbon burial fraction (fors) and burial redox conditions. But the data in Xinmin section and Meishan section show that the paleo-productivity plays a domi- nant role on the value of residual TOC. But this conclusion still needs further proof: we found that fo~s is mainly con- trolled by 813Coarb by Kump' s model, in which it concluded increased volcanism leads to only small changes in ~13 Ccarb, and set the carbon isotope value of volcanic activity and weathering as ~w = -5%o. That is to say, a series of secondary environmental effects caused by volcanism were ignored, such as " volcanic winter", ocean acidification, smoke and other toxic substances and so on, all of which had great impact on the marine environment. However, large-sized volcanism in the Late Permian could result in serious perturbation to marine carbon cycle. Therefore, the model still need to be further improved on calculating organic carbon burial fraction quantitatively or semi-quantitative- ly during this special geological period.

关键词

碳同位素/有机碳埋藏分数/疑源类、藻类和菌孢/晚二叠世

Key words

carbon isotope/fraction of organic carbon burial/acritachs, algae and microbes/late Permian

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

胡庆,沈俊,冯庆来..贵州新民剖面晚二叠世碳同位素变化特征及有机碳埋藏的意义[J].沉积学报,2012,30(5):806-816,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:40839903和40921062)资助. ()

沉积学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0550

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