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大豆杂交期间气象因子对杂交成活率影响的通径分析

宗春美 邵广忠 齐玉鑫 孙晓环 段崇慧 马启慧 张庆文 任海祥

大豆科学2012,Vol.31Issue(4):685-687,3.
大豆科学2012,Vol.31Issue(4):685-687,3.

大豆杂交期间气象因子对杂交成活率影响的通径分析

Effect of Meteorological Factors on Hybrid Survival Rate during Soybean Hybriding

宗春美 1邵广忠 1齐玉鑫 1孙晓环 1段崇慧 1马启慧 2张庆文 3任海祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院牡丹江分院/国家大豆改良中心牡丹江试验站,黑龙江牡丹江157041
  • 2. 黑龙江省农业科学院海南繁育基地,海南三亚572011
  • 3. 依安县气象局,黑龙江依安161500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Three kinds of soybean hybrid combinations with different maturity including early-mature x late-mature, similar maturity X similar maturity and late-mature X early-mature, were used in this study,each group had 10 combinations. Daily average temperature, daily average humidity, the daily precipitation, and survival rate of different cross during hybrid season were recorded and path analysis between meteorological factors and hybrid survival rate were investigated. Meteorological factors had strong effect to the success of hybrid survival rate,and this effect varied with soybean hybrid combinations. Early-mature x late-mature combinations had higher success rate under the condition of lower temperature, lower humidity and no rainfall. Similar maturity X similar maturity combinations tended to get higher success rate under a broad condition of normal daily temperature and lower humidity. However, under the condition of higher daily temperature, lower humidity and no rainfall, the combinations of late-mature x early-mature had higher success rate.

关键词

大豆/气象因子/杂交成活率/通径分析

Key words

Soybean/Meteorological factors/Hybrid survival rate/Path analysis.

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宗春美,邵广忠,齐玉鑫,孙晓环,段崇慧,马启慧,张庆文,任海祥..大豆杂交期间气象因子对杂交成活率影响的通径分析[J].大豆科学,2012,31(4):685-687,3.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD35B06). (2011BAD35B06)

大豆科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-9841

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