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西藏甲玛铜多金属矿二长花岗斑岩岩浆-热液过渡特征及成矿意义

秦志鹏 多吉 汪雄武 刘鸿飞 周云 彭惠娟

地球学报2012,Vol.33Issue(4):501-509,9.
地球学报2012,Vol.33Issue(4):501-509,9.DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2012.04.10

西藏甲玛铜多金属矿二长花岗斑岩岩浆-热液过渡特征及成矿意义

Characteristics and Significance of Magmatic-Hydrothermal Transition in Jiama(Gyama) Monzonite Granite-porphyry, Tibet

秦志鹏 1多吉 1汪雄武 2刘鸿飞 1周云 3彭惠娟1

作者信息

  • 1. 成都理工大学地球科学学院,四川成都610059
  • 2. 西藏自治区地质矿产勘查开发局,西藏拉萨850000
  • 3. 西藏自治区地质调查院,西藏拉萨850000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on basic geological data, this paper summed up the characteristics and metallogenesis of the magmatic-hydrothermal transition in the Jiama(Gyama) monzonite granite-porphyry with the help of the electron microprobe analytical data and rock geochemical data in the aspects of petrology, petrography and geochemistry. The characteristics of the magmatic-hydrothermal transition in the Jiama(Gyama) monzonite granite-porphyry is manifested as tourmalinization-sodium/calcium silicate, like pegmatite-aplite shell (pulse), "adularia-habit" K-feldspar crystals, myrmekite, miarolitic cavities, while the geochemical characteristics are expressed as the growth and decrease of Na/K and the fluctuatation of the volatiles with the separation of the ore-forming materials such as Cu, Mo, Au. The development of the magmatic-hydrothermal transition can be divided into liquid immiscibility and volatile-liquid fractionation, the former dominated the mineral fractionation in the later magma, while the latter controlled the formation of ore solution and ore-forming hydrothermal fluids, forming disseminated mineralization and stockwork mineralization respectively.

关键词

二长花岗斑岩/岩浆热液过渡/成矿作用/甲玛铜多金属矿/冈底斯成矿带/西藏

Key words

monzonite granite-porphyry/ magmatic hydrothermal transition/ metallogenesis/ Jiama(Gyama) Cu polymetallic deposit/ Gangdise ore belt/ Tibet

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

秦志鹏,多吉,汪雄武,刘鸿飞,周云,彭惠娟..西藏甲玛铜多金属矿二长花岗斑岩岩浆-热液过渡特征及成矿意义[J].地球学报,2012,33(4):501-509,9.

基金项目

本文由国家973项目(编号:2011CB403103)、国土资源地质大调查项目(编号:1212010012005)和中央公益性行业科研专项(编号:200911007-02)联合资助. (编号:2011CB403103)

地球学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-3021

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