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文昌鱼tropomyosin基因的克隆、进化分析及其胚胎发育与成体中的表达模式

李忻怡 林浴霜 张红卫

动物学研究2012,Vol.33Issue(4):389-394,6.
动物学研究2012,Vol.33Issue(4):389-394,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1141.2012.04389

文昌鱼tropomyosin基因的克隆、进化分析及其胚胎发育与成体中的表达模式

Phylogenetic analysis and expression patterns of tropomyosin in amphioxus

李忻怡 1林浴霜 2张红卫2

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学生命科学学院,西安710062
  • 2. 山东大学生命科学学院,济南250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In amphioxus, we found a mesoderm related gene, tropomyosin, which encodes a protein comprising 284 amino acid residues, sharing high identities with other known Tropomyosin proteins both in vertebrates and invertebrates. Phylogenetically, amphioxus Tropomyosin fell outside the invertebrate clade and was at the base of the vertebrate protein family clade, indicating that it may represent an independent branch. From the early neurula to the larva stage, whole-mount in situ hybridization and histological sections found transcripts of amphioxus tropomyosin gene. Weak tropomyosin expression was first detected in the wall of the archenteron at about 10 hours-post-fertilization neurula stage, while intense expression was revealed in the differentiating presumptive notochord and the muscle. Transcripts of tropomyosin were then expressed in the formed notochord and somites. Gene expression seemed to continue in these developing organs throughout the neurular stages and remained till 72-hours, during the early larval stages. In situ study still showed tropomyosin was also expressed in the neural tube, hepatic diverticulum, notochord and the spaces between myotomes in adult amphioxus. Our results indicated that tropomyosin may play an important role in both embryonic development and adult life.

关键词

文昌鱼/进化分析/胚胎发育/表达图式/Tropomyosin

Key words

Amphioxus/ Phylogenetic analysis/ Embryogenesis/ Expression pattern/ Tropomyosin

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

李忻怡,林浴霜,张红卫..文昌鱼tropomyosin基因的克隆、进化分析及其胚胎发育与成体中的表达模式[J].动物学研究,2012,33(4):389-394,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(30700434) (30700434)

动物学研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

0254-5853

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