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碟状胶体:软物质的新兴前沿

成正东 叶剑 何鹏 张海燕 陈颖 何立群

广东工业大学学报2012,Vol.29Issue(3):1-11,11.
广东工业大学学报2012,Vol.29Issue(3):1-11,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7162.2012.03.001

碟状胶体:软物质的新兴前沿

Discotic Colloids: An Emerging Frontier in Soft Matter

成正东 1叶剑 2何鹏 3张海燕 1陈颖 2何立群3

作者信息

  • 1. 广东工业大学材料与能源学院,广东广州510006
  • 2. 广东工业大学软物质研究中心,广东广州510006
  • 3. Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX 77843-3122, USA
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It reviews discotic colloids sized from nanometers to micrometers with attention devoted to the synthetic colloidal disks, their assembly, and their roles in soft condensed matter and material science. Various strategies have been utilized to synthesize discotic colloids, including nanocrystal growth via selective surfactant adsorption, controlled precipitation, exfoliation of layered structure compounds, shape changing of liquid-crystal emulsions. These disks have been employed to study liquid crystalline phase formation and suspension rheology. Disk-polymer nano-composites, such as Nylon-clay-hybrid (NCH) and a-ZrP-epoxy, have wide applications in advanced functional material engineering. A special attention is drawn on the human red blood cells (RBC) for the research of its flow and deformation towards medical benefits.

关键词

碟状胶体/软物质/液晶/红细胞

Key words

discotic colloids/ soft materials/ liquid crystal/ red blood cells

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

成正东,叶剑,何鹏,张海燕,陈颖,何立群..碟状胶体:软物质的新兴前沿[J].广东工业大学学报,2012,29(3):1-11,11.

基金项目

US NSF DMR 1006870 ()

广东工业大学学报

1007-7162

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