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心肌梗死住院患者心理健康状态调查与心理干预

冯天妹 胡晓明 卢志平 陈少媚

国际医药卫生导报2012,Vol.18Issue(20):3080-3083,4.
国际医药卫生导报2012,Vol.18Issue(20):3080-3083,4.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2012.20.052

心肌梗死住院患者心理健康状态调查与心理干预

Mental health status investigation and psychological intervention on myocardial infarction inpatients

冯天妹 1胡晓明 1卢志平 1陈少媚1

作者信息

  • 1. 526070 肇庆市鼎湖区人民医院内科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understanding the mental health status of myocardial infarction inpatients,and to timely and effectively carry out the psychological intervention by providing scientific basis.Methods Using Self-rating Scale (SCL-90),Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD),Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) to investigate 105 myocardial infarction inpatients with mental questionnaire research,a mental disorder was found and treated with psychological intervention.Results Questionnaire survey one week later showed 86% of patients were found existing the psychological mental disorders at different degrees.Before psychological intervention,SCL-90 of patients were compared to national norm,significant difference (P < 0.001),after the intervention,the difference of patients with SCL-90 compared with the norm was not statistically significant (P > 0.1).Conclusion Psychological intervention can obviously improve the psychological health condition of myocardial infarction patients,and raise their psychological stress level,promoting their early recovery.

关键词

心肌梗死/焦虑/抑郁/心理干预

Key words

Myocardial infarction/Anxiety/Depression/Psychological intervention

引用本文复制引用

冯天妹,胡晓明,卢志平,陈少媚..心肌梗死住院患者心理健康状态调查与心理干预[J].国际医药卫生导报,2012,18(20):3080-3083,4.

国际医药卫生导报

1007-1245

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