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杧果畸形病病原菌的营养体亲和性研究

柳凤 韦继光 詹儒林 常金梅

果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(6):1092-1096,I0002,6.
果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(6):1092-1096,I0002,6.

杧果畸形病病原菌的营养体亲和性研究

Vegetative compatibility of Fusarium mangiferae strains from mango malformation disease

柳凤 1韦继光 2詹儒林 3常金梅3

作者信息

  • 1. 广西大学农学院,南宁530004 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所·海南省热带园艺产品采后生理与保鲜重点实验室,广东湛江524091
  • 2. 广西大学农学院,南宁530004
  • 3. 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所·海南省热带园艺产品采后生理与保鲜重点实验室,广东湛江524091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

【Objective】In order to explicit the vegetative compatibility groups(VGC) of Fusarium mangiferae,【Method】the nitrate-nonutilizing(nit) mutant complementation technique was used to explore the population structure of the fungus.【Result】The 38 strains of F.mangiferae were isolated from different mango cultivars from Panzhihua,Sichuan and Huaping,Yunan Providence in China.The tested single-conidium strains were then transplanted on KClO3-containing potato sucrose agar(KPS) plates to mutagenize nit mutants and 455 nit mutants were recovered from the isolates by transferring chlorate-resistant sectors from KPS plates to minimal medium(MM).The four mutant types were identified as nit A,nit B,nit C and nit D based on the growing situation of the mutants on three kinds of different nitrogen media,MM,nitrite medium(NM) and hypoxanthine medium(HM).Among the four types,nit A was the most common one,with the frequency of 78.02%.Next were nit B and nit C,with the frequency of 7.91% and 13.63% respectively.The least one was nit D,0.44%.The nit mutants then were paired on MM plates to test the vegetative compatibility of all isolates,and totally five different VCGs were identified.38 strains were assigned to 5 VCG,30 strains in VCG1,3 strains in VCG2,VCG3 and VCG4 contains 2 strains,respectively,strain MG33 formed separate VCG5.【Conclusion】The correlation between vegetative compatibility of F.mangiferae and mango cultivars or geographical origin was insignificant.

关键词

杧果畸形病/nit突变体/抗氯酸盐突变体/营养亲和群

Key words

Mango malformation disease/nit mutants/Chlorate resistant mutants/Vegetative compatibility groups

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

柳凤,韦继光,詹儒林,常金梅..杧果畸形病病原菌的营养体亲和性研究[J].果树学报,2012,29(6):1092-1096,I0002,6.

基金项目

中央级非盈利性研究机构基本科研业务费研究专项 ()

海南省自然科学基金 ()

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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