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促性腺激素释放激素类似物在妇科恶性肿瘤中的应用

刘石萍

国际妇产科学杂志2012,Vol.39Issue(5):514-517,4.
国际妇产科学杂志2012,Vol.39Issue(5):514-517,4.

促性腺激素释放激素类似物在妇科恶性肿瘤中的应用

Application of Gonadotrophin-Releasing Hormone Analogs in Malignant Gynecological Neoplasms

刘石萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 100730 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院妇产科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to its mechanisms of action, gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogs (GnRH-A) are divided into two categories:agonist and antagonist. It has been demonstrated that 80% of ovarian and endometrial cancers express GnRH and its receptors. The anti-cancer role of GnRH-A is played either by suppressing the hypothalamic-pituitary axis or through its autocrine and paracrine systems. GnRH-A had been used in the treatment of advanced or recurrent endometrial and ovarian cancers, but the effect is no better than other second-line drugs.These days, the application of GnRH-A in the preservation of fertility and ovarian function has become increasingly popular. Besides, the use of GnRH -A in molecular targeted therapy is also promising.

关键词

促性腺素释放激素/受体,LHRH/生殖器肿瘤,女(雌)性/治疗/卵巢

Key words

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone/Receptors, LHRH/Genital neoplasms, female/Therapy/Ovary

引用本文复制引用

刘石萍..促性腺激素释放激素类似物在妇科恶性肿瘤中的应用[J].国际妇产科学杂志,2012,39(5):514-517,4.

国际妇产科学杂志

OACSTPCD

1674-1870

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