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自我管理对女性2型糖尿病患者生活质量影响的研究

樊鹏霞 郭辉 高翠霞 张晴 杨旸 马洁 夏高阳

中国妇幼健康研究2012,Vol.23Issue(5):589-591,3.
中国妇幼健康研究2012,Vol.23Issue(5):589-591,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2012.05.011

自我管理对女性2型糖尿病患者生活质量影响的研究

Impact of self-management on life quality of female patients with type 2 diabetes

樊鹏霞 1郭辉 1高翠霞 1张晴 1杨旸 1马洁 1夏高阳1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院内分泌科,陕西,西安,710061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of self-management on life quality of females with type 2 diabetes. Methods Two hundreds women of type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 100 cases in each. In control group regular health education was provided and in observation group self-management model was used based on conventional health education. The changes of blood glucose level, formation rate of relevant health behaviors, incidence rate of adverse events and life quality of two groups before and after intervention were observed. Results After intervention the fasting blood glucose ( FBG ), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose ( 2hPBG ) and glycosylated hemoglobin ( HbAIc ) of two groups both reduced ( t = - 5. 03、 - 5. 15、 - 8. 48, all P < 0. 05 ), and the formation rate of compliance behavior elevated (X2 =3. 92-19. 78, P < 0. 05 ). The incidence rate of adverse events decreased (X2 value was 19.21 and 22. 22, respectively, both P < 0. 01 ) and life quality was improved significantly (X2 =1. 62-43. 74, P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion Self-management can improve the blood sugar level of women with type 2 diabetes significantly, increase the formation rate of health behaviors, reduce the incidence rates of hypoglycemia and ketosis and improve patients life quality.

关键词

自我管理/女性/2型糖尿病/血糖/健康行为/生活质量

Key words

self-management/female/type 2 diabetes/blood sugar/health behaviors/life quality

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

樊鹏霞,郭辉,高翠霞,张晴,杨旸 ,马洁,夏高阳..自我管理对女性2型糖尿病患者生活质量影响的研究[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2012,23(5):589-591,3.

中国妇幼健康研究

OACSTPCD

1673-5293

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