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光照和温度对飞机草种子萌发的影响

韦春强 刘明超 唐赛春 潘玉梅 蒲高忠

广西植物2012,Vol.32Issue(4):527-530,4.
广西植物2012,Vol.32Issue(4):527-530,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2012.04.019

光照和温度对飞机草种子萌发的影响

Effects of light and temperature on seed germination of Eupatorium odoratum

韦春强 1刘明超 1唐赛春 2潘玉梅 1蒲高忠1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西桂林541006
  • 2. 广西师范大学,广西桂林541004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of different light and changing temperature conditions on seed germination of Eupatorium odoratum were studied by simulating environmental conditions in climatic chambers. The results was as followed:the seed of E. odoratum could germinate from 15℃/10℃ to 40℃/35℃ under light, and the optimum changing temperature was 30℃/25℃. Under this changing temperature,the germination rate was 47. 5% ;at 15℃/10℃ ,the seed of E. odoratum couldn't germinate under dakness;from 20℃/15℃ to 35℃/30℃ temperature conditions,the higher temperature,the seed germination peak appeared earlier;from 15℃/10℃ to 30℃/25℃ temperature conditions,the seed germination rate of E. odoratum increased with increasing temperature,and higher than 30℃/25℃ ,the germination rate reduced. Appropriate light was more conducive to seed germination of E. odoratum. E. odoratum became invasive species and proliferated speedily could be closely related with seed germination adaptability to light and temperature.

关键词

飞机草/种子萌发/光照/温度

Key words

Eupatorium odoratum/ seed germination/ light/ temperature

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韦春强,刘明超,唐赛春,潘玉梅,蒲高忠..光照和温度对飞机草种子萌发的影响[J].广西植物,2012,32(4):527-530,4.

基金项目

广西科技攻关项目(0719005,0992026-5) (0719005,0992026-5)

国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAC01A10) (2006BAC01A10)

广西自然科学基金(2011GXNSFE018005) (2011GXNSFE018005)

广西植物

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3142

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