郑州大学学报（医学版）2012，Vol.47Issue(5)：648-651,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6825.2012.05.018
2005河南汉族人群指纹纹型分析
A study on finger dermatoglyphic in Henan Han population
摘要
Abstract
Aim: To study the finger dermatoglyphic parameters of Henan Han population so as to provide basic parameter for anthropology, genetics and medical dermatoglyphics. Methods:With informed consent,fingerprints from 98 unrelated males, 73 females and 43 memberships in 6 pedigrees were collected by using ink-print method and analyzed. Results: In Henan Han population,the frequencies of arch,loop and whorl were 2.4% ,49. 0% ,48. 6% ,respectively. The main fingerprint pattern in males was showed as whorl, however, the loop was the main type in females, and there was significant difference between sexes(X2 =5. 042,P = 0. 025 ). Arch was mainly distributed in middle fingers;Lu was mainly in index and ring fingers, and Lr in middle fingers;Ws and Wd were mainly in little fingers,respectively; However there was no significant difference in fingerprint pattern with different fingers from left/right hands(x2 =0. 132,P =0. 716 )or males/females( x2 = 1. 877, P = 0. 171 ). The frequencies of fingerprints patterns combination left with right hands were W/W ( 37.5% ) > L/L(36.7% ) > W/L( 20.4% ) > L/A( 3.9% ) > A/A( 1. 1% ) > W/A( 0.6% ). In pedigrees investigation, memberships in 2 pedigrees were showed genetic trend as whorl or loop. However, memberships in most pedigrees were displayed as randomly genetic trend. Conclusion:The distribution of fingerprint patterns of Henan Han population showed its features as well as the common characteristics comparing with others populations. Besides, it was further demonstrated that the finger dermatoglyphics may be controlled by multi-genes.关键词
皮纹学/指纹/河南汉族/遗传Key words
dermatoglyphics/ finger print /henan Han population/ genetics分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
齐守文,石如玲,黄艳梅,赵美乐,董献红,韩金红,祁英杰..2005河南汉族人群指纹纹型分析[J].郑州大学学报（医学版）,2012,47(5):648-651,4.基金项目
新乡医学院高学历人才启动基金资助项目 （）
